Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Disorders of the Nervous Tissue01:28

Disorders of the Nervous Tissue

1.6K
Nervous tissue is a vital component of the human body's communication system, enabling us to perceive and respond to stimuli. However, like all other tissues, it is vulnerable to disorders and diseases that can significantly impact our neurological functioning.
Homeostatic Imbalances:
Alzheimer's disease manifests as a gradual decline in memory and cognitive abilities, attributed to the buildup of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain.
Parkinson's disease arises from the...
1.6K
Muscle Stimulation Frequency01:22

Muscle Stimulation Frequency

2.6K
The contraction strength of muscles is regulated by motor neurons, which modulate the frequency of action potentials dispatched to the motor units based on the body's requirements. This process of varying the muscle stimulation frequency allows muscles to contract with a force that is precisely tailored to the needs of the moment, whether lifting a feather or a heavy box.
Wave summation
At low firing rates, motor neurons induce individual twitch contractions in muscle fibers. These twitches...
2.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Beneficial Effects of Olive Oil and the Mediterranean Diet on Alzheimer's Disease and Vascular Dementia: A Review.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)·2026
Same author

Clinical Reasoning: A 59-Year-Old Man With Acute-Onset Encephalopathy and Aphasia.

Neurology·2025
Same author

Moonlighting enzymes of <i>Borrelia burgdorferi</i>.

mBio·2025
Same author

A 57-year-old man with painful ophthalmoplegia and cavernous sinus involvement: Why this is not Tolosa-Hunt syndrome.

European journal of neurology·2022
Same author

Chronic severe methanol intoxication after repeated mask cleansing due to fear of COVID-19: A new risk of coronaphobia.

European journal of neurology·2021
Same author

Optic neuropathy in a patient with COVID-19 infection.

Acta neurologica Belgica·2021

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 9, 2025

Generating Acute and Chronic Experimental Models of Motor Tic Expression in Rats
07:38

Generating Acute and Chronic Experimental Models of Motor Tic Expression in Rats

Published on: May 27, 2021

8.1K

Tick-induced neurological disorders.

Juan Carlos García-Moncó1, Jorge L Benach2

  • 1Department of Neurology, University of the Basque Country, Basurto University Hospital, Bilbao, Spain. hospit05@sarenet.es.

Journal of Neurology
|August 29, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tick-borne diseases are increasing due to climate change, causing significant neurologic illness. This review details how various tick-borne pathogens impact the nervous system, highlighting emerging threats.

Keywords:
AmblyommaBabesiaBorreliaEhrlichiaIxodesParalysisPowassanRickettsiaTickTick-borne encephalitis

More Related Videos

Low-cost Protocol of Footprint Analysis and Hanging Box Test for Mice Applied the Chronic Restraint Stress
06:38

Low-cost Protocol of Footprint Analysis and Hanging Box Test for Mice Applied the Chronic Restraint Stress

Published on: January 23, 2019

19.0K
Conventional and Threshold-Tracking Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Tests for Single-handed Operation
08:24

Conventional and Threshold-Tracking Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Tests for Single-handed Operation

Published on: August 16, 2021

6.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 9, 2025

Generating Acute and Chronic Experimental Models of Motor Tic Expression in Rats
07:38

Generating Acute and Chronic Experimental Models of Motor Tic Expression in Rats

Published on: May 27, 2021

8.1K
Low-cost Protocol of Footprint Analysis and Hanging Box Test for Mice Applied the Chronic Restraint Stress
06:38

Low-cost Protocol of Footprint Analysis and Hanging Box Test for Mice Applied the Chronic Restraint Stress

Published on: January 23, 2019

19.0K
Conventional and Threshold-Tracking Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Tests for Single-handed Operation
08:24

Conventional and Threshold-Tracking Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Tests for Single-handed Operation

Published on: August 16, 2021

6.1K

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Environmental Health

Background:

  • Tick-borne diseases are rising globally, with climate change exacerbating their spread and incidence.
  • Recent discoveries reveal novel tick-borne pathogens capable of causing severe neurological conditions.
  • Neurological involvement is a significant concern in tick-borne illnesses, affecting both central and peripheral nervous systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the neurological impacts of tick-borne diseases, focusing on recently discovered pathogens.
  • To discuss the role of climate change in the increasing prevalence of these conditions.
  • To outline the diverse mechanisms by which tick-borne agents affect the nervous system.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of tick-borne pathogens and their neurological manifestations.
  • Analysis of arboviruses, borrelioses, babesiosis, anaplasmosis, ehrlichiosis, and rickettsioses.
  • Examination of co-infections and their contribution to disease severity.

Main Results:

  • Tick-borne encephalitis virus and Powassan virus directly injure the nervous system.
  • Lyme disease and relapsing fevers involve both central and peripheral nervous systems.
  • Babesia microti, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Ehrlichia spp., and Rickettsiae species cause varied neurological complications, with potential for severe outcomes in vulnerable populations.

Conclusions:

  • Tick-borne pathogens pose a growing threat to neurological health, amplified by climate change.
  • Co-infections with Ixodes-transmitted pathogens can increase disease severity.
  • Understanding these neurological impacts is crucial for timely diagnosis and effective management of tick-borne illnesses.