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Updated: Sep 9, 2025

Intermediate Strain Rate Material Characterization with Digital Image Correlation
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A PHYSICS-GUIDED SMOOTHING METHOD FOR MATERIAL MODELING WITH DIGITAL IMAGE CORRELATION (DIC) MEASUREMENTS.

Jihong Wang1, Chung-Hao Lee2, William Richardson3

  • 1Department of Mathematics, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, USA.

Proceedings. International Conference on Image Processing
|August 29, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed a new method to analyze digital image correlation (DIC) data from material stretching tests. This approach improves the accuracy of modeling complex biological tissues like heart valves.

Keywords:
DIC measurementMaterial modelingPhysics-guided smoothingReproducing kernel

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Area of Science:

  • Biomechanics
  • Materials Science
  • Computational Mechanics

Background:

  • Digital Image Correlation (DIC) is crucial for measuring material deformation.
  • Analyzing DIC data from complex loading conditions like biaxial stretching presents challenges.
  • Accurate material modeling requires physically consistent strain and displacement fields.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel, optimization-based approach for processing DIC measurements from multiple biaxial stretching protocols.
  • To develop a data-driven workflow for heterogeneous material modeling using processed DIC data.
  • To apply and validate the approach on a biological tissue sample.

Main Methods:

  • An optimization-based method using moving least-squares with positive strain constraints to obtain smoothed nodal displacements.
  • A data-driven workflow to estimate nonlocal constitutive laws and material microstructure.
  • Application to DIC measurements from a porcine tricuspid valve anterior leaflet.

Main Results:

  • Physically consistent displacement and strain fields were obtained from DIC data.
  • A nonlocal constitutive law and fiber orientation field were successfully estimated.
  • The approach demonstrated improved accuracy in modeling biological materials.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed DIC data processing method enhances the accuracy of material modeling, particularly for biological tissues.
  • This work provides a robust framework for integrating DIC measurements with data-driven material modeling.
  • The methodology is effective for characterizing heterogeneous material behavior and microstructure.