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Optimized hierarchical CLSTM model for sentiment classification of tweets using boosted killer whale predation
T Nithya1, M Siva Ramkumar2, Rajendran Thavasimuthu3
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. nithya.t@ritchennai.edu.in.
This study introduces an Optimal Tiered Convolutional Neural Long Short-Term Memory (OTCNLSTM) model for enhanced sentiment analysis on social media. The OTCNLSTM model significantly improves the accuracy of classifying tweet emotions, outperforming existing methods.
Area of Science:
- Natural Language Processing
- Machine Learning
- Computational Linguistics
Background:
- Social media generates vast user-generated content, increasing the complexity of opinion mining.
- Existing sentiment analysis (SA) systems struggle with prediction accuracy due to data limitations and complex model configurations, hindering deep learning (DL) applications.
- Accurate SA is crucial for understanding public opinion on products, advancements, and societal issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an improved sentiment analysis model for classifying emotions in tweets.
- To address the limitations of current SA systems, particularly low accuracy and prediction rates in deep learning models.
- To enhance the hierarchical extraction of local emotions from textual data.
Main Methods:
- Proposed an Optimal Tiered Convolutional Neural Long Short-Term Memory (OTCNLSTM) model with classification learning for emotion recognition.
- Utilized four training blocks within the TCNLSTM model for hierarchical local feature extraction.
- Implemented the Boosted Killer Whale Predation (BKWOP) strategy for hyperparameter optimization and stable neural network model construction.
- Conducted comparative experiments using the Kaggle Twitter dataset to evaluate model performance.
Main Results:
- The OTCNLSTM model demonstrated superior performance in classifying tweet emotions compared to other sentiment analysis models.
- The proposed model effectively extracts local emotions hierarchically.
- The BKWOP strategy successfully identified optimal hyperparameters for building a stable neural network.
Conclusions:
- The OTCNLSTM model offers a significant advancement in sentiment analysis accuracy for social media data.
- The hierarchical feature extraction approach enhances the model's ability to recognize nuanced emotions in text.
- This research provides a more robust and accurate solution for real-time commercial sentiment analysis applications.
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