Preparedness for Sexually Transmitted Infection Surveillance in India: The Role of Collaborative Efforts in
Sumathi Muralidhar1, Abhishek Lachyan2
1Professor and Consultant, Apex Regional STD Centre, Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Summary:
Sexually transmitted infections are a major public health concern in India, particularly affecting high-risk groups, women and adolescents. The apex regional sexually transmitted disease center plays a key role in surveillance, offering testing, treatment, and data collection to guide national strategies. However, challenges such as stigma, limited healthcare access, underreporting, and resource constraints hinder effective control. India's large population and the prevalence of asymptomatic cases further complicate the issue. Key strategies for improvement include public awareness, expedited partner therapy, better healthcare access, and digital health solutions, with a focus on high-risk populations and stronger healthcare infrastructure.
Related Concept Videos
Principles of Disease Surveillance
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Infection
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
Standard Precaution
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...


