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Updated: Sep 9, 2025

Dissection and Flat-mounting of the Threespine Stickleback Branchial Skeleton
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Tongue-bite apparatus highlights functional innovation in a 310-million-year-old ray-finned fish

Sam Giles1,2, Matthew Kolmann3, Matt Friedman2,4,5

  • 1School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Biology Letters
|September 3, 2025
PubMed

Keywords:
feedingfunctional morphologygill skeletonray finned fish

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