An ionic binaphthyl-bridged imidazole dimer for fast visible-light-driven negative photochromism in aqueous media

Kaede Mitsuhashi1, Takumi Aizawa1, Jiro Abe1

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Biological Science, College of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5258, Japan. jiro_abe@chem.aoyama.ac.jp.

Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England)
|September 3, 2025
PubMed

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Aryldiazonium Salts to Azo Dyes: Diazo Coupling

The reaction of weakly electrophilic aryldiazonium (also called arenediazonium) salts with highly activated aromatic compounds leads to the formation of products with an —N=N— link, called an azo linkage. This reaction, presented in Figure 1, is known as diazo coupling and occurs without the loss of the nitrogen atoms of the aryldiazonium salt. Highly activated aromatic compounds such as phenols or arylamines favor the diazo coupling reaction. The coupling generally occurs at the...
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