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Exploring Body Image Satisfaction in Post-Mastectomy Female Breast Cancer Patients.

Rija Latifee1, Usra Parvez1, Shah Muhammad1

  • 1Department of General Surgery, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation (SIUT), Karachi, Pakistan.

European Journal of Breast Health
|September 4, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Mastectomy significantly impacts body image and psychosocial well-being in Pakistani women. Addressing these concerns through counseling and spousal support is crucial for recovery after breast cancer surgery.

Keywords:
Body image perceptionPakistanbreast cancermastectomypatient satisfactionpsychosocial impact

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Psychosocial Health
  • Surgical Outcomes

Background:

  • Mastectomy is a common breast cancer treatment in Pakistan, often impacting women's body image and emotional state.
  • Sociocultural factors and limited reconstructive options in Pakistan uniquely influence the post-mastectomy experience.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate body image satisfaction and psychosocial impact in Pakistani women post-mastectomy.
  • To identify factors associated with body image perception and distress after mastectomy.

Main Methods:

  • A descriptive cross-sectional study surveyed 159 post-mastectomy patients (aged 18-65) in Karachi.
  • A culturally adapted questionnaire assessed body image perception and psychosocial variables.
  • Statistical analyses included chi-square and multinomial logistic regression.

Main Results:

  • 66% of women reported changes in body image perception post-mastectomy.
  • Negative body image strongly correlated with reduced attractiveness, mirror discomfort, and marital relationship changes (p<0.001).
  • Interest in breast reconstruction was low (15.7%).

Conclusions:

  • A significant number of Pakistani women experience psychosocial distress after mastectomy.
  • Early counseling, spousal support, and culturally sensitive discussions are vital for recovery.
  • Addressing body image concerns is key to improving long-term psychosocial outcomes.