Outcomes and prognostic factors in patients with synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancer
- Xiaofei Lu 1, Honglan Zhu 2
- Xiaofei Lu 1, Honglan Zhu 2
- 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100044, China.
- 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100044, China. honglanzhu01@163.com.
- 0Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100044, China.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancer (SEOC) survival is impacted by advanced ovarian cancer stage and platinum resistance. Tailored treatments and closer monitoring are crucial for platinum-resistant SEOC patients.
Area Of Science
- Gynecologic Oncology
- Clinical Cancer Research
- Translational Medicine
Background
- Synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancer (SEOC) presents a unique clinical challenge.
- Understanding prognostic factors is crucial for optimizing patient outcomes in SEOC.
Purpose Of The Study
- To identify prognostic factors influencing survival in SEOC patients.
- To analyze survival outcomes and guide clinical management strategies for SEOC.
Main Methods
- Retrospective cohort study of 64 SEOC patients (2004-2024).
- Analysis of clinicopathological data, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS).
- Multivariate analysis to determine independent prognostic factors.
Main Results
- Vaginal bleeding was the most common symptom; endometrioid carcinoma was the most frequent histology.
- Median PFS was 27 months and median OS was 41 months.
- Advanced ovarian FIGO stage predicted worse PFS; platinum resistance was linked to reduced OS (P=0.002).
Conclusions
- Platinum sensitivity was observed in 67.9% of SEOC cases.
- Advanced ovarian cancer stage and platinum resistance are independent predictors of poor survival.
- Tailored therapeutic strategies and intensified surveillance are needed for platinum-resistant SEOC.
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