Bearing fault diagnosis based on Kepler algorithm and attention mechanism
Yu Jie Guang1, Xiao Shun Gen2, Song Meng Meng1,3
1School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, ningde normal university, Ningde City, Fujian Province, China.
Plos One
|September 4, 2025
Summary
This study introduces the Kepler algorithm and attention mechanisms to enhance bearing fault diagnosis accuracy in rotating machinery. The proposed methods effectively optimize neural networks for reliable condition monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Artificial Intelligence
- Signal Processing
Background:
- Bearings are critical components in rotating machinery, susceptible to damage.
- Effective bearing fault diagnosis is essential for operational reliability and safety.
- Existing diagnostic methods may lack sufficient accuracy or efficiency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To improve the accuracy and efficiency of bearing fault diagnosis.
- To introduce an optimized neural network approach using the Kepler algorithm.
- To leverage attention mechanisms for enhanced feature extraction in fault detection.
Main Methods:
- Developed the Kepler algorithm for optimizing neural network weights.
- Integrated attention mechanisms to focus on relevant diagnostic features.
- Validated the model using third-party bearing datasets.
Main Results:
- The Kepler algorithm and attention mechanisms significantly improved diagnostic accuracy.
- The proposed model demonstrated superior performance compared to other algorithms.
- Efficient extraction of key features was achieved, enhancing diagnostic capabilities.
Conclusions:
- The Kepler algorithm and attention mechanisms offer a superior approach to bearing fault diagnosis.
- This method provides a feasible and effective solution for condition monitoring of rotating machinery.
- The findings contribute to advancing the reliability and predictive maintenance of industrial equipment.
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