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Screen Time and Objectively Measured Sleep of U.S. College Students: A Brief Report
Donya Sedaghat1, Eunkyung Lee1, Jeanette Garcia2
1Department of Health Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA.
College students report high daily screen time (ST) and sleep duration averages. Those napping experienced significantly less daily ST, suggesting a link between sleep patterns and screen use.
Area of Science:
- Sleep science
- Public health
- Behavioral science
Background:
- College students often experience disrupted sleep and high screen time (ST).
- Understanding the relationship between ST and sleep quality is crucial for student well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate screen time (ST) and objectively measured sleep quality in undergraduate students.
- To explore differences in ST and sleep based on weight status, race/ethnicity, and napping behaviors.
Main Methods:
- Participants: Undergraduate students from a southeastern U.S. university (n=29).
- Data collection: 14-day wrist accelerometer monitoring for sleep, self-reported ST surveys.
- Analysis: Examined associations between ST, sleep duration, and daytime napping.
Main Results:
- Average sleep duration was 433.8 minutes/night; average daily ST was 419.1 minutes.
- Students who napped reported significantly less daily ST (-92 minutes, p=0.04).
- Overweight/obese students and racial/ethnic differences were noted but require further investigation.
Conclusions:
- A negative association exists between daytime napping and daily screen time in college students.
- Further research with larger, diverse samples is needed to confirm causality and health implications.
- Findings highlight the need to address ST and sleep in college student health initiatives.
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