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Does Weightbearing Affect Radiographic or Clinical Outcomes in Distal Radius Fractures Treated With Dorsal Bridge
Jessica M Welch1, Bradley Lauck2, Daniel J Lorenzana3
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Early weightbearing (WB) after dorsal wrist spanning plate (DWSP) fixation for distal radius fractures (DRFs) is safe. Patients who bore weight showed no significant differences in complications or outcomes compared to those who did not.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Trauma Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- Dorsal wrist spanning plate (DWSP) fixation is used for distal radius fractures (DRFs).
- Early mobilization and weightbearing (WB) may improve outcomes in polytraumatized patients.
- The safety and efficacy of early WB in DRF patients treated with DWSP require further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare radiographic and clinical outcomes in patients with DRFs treated with DWSP, stratified by early postoperative WB status.
- To evaluate the impact of early WB on complication rates, pain, range of motion, and radiographic parameters.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective cohort study of 123 patients with DRFs treated with DWSP.
- Comparison of patients who underwent early assisted ambulation with WB versus those who did not (NWB).
- Outcomes assessed included complication rates, VAS pain scores, range of motion, and radiographic measurements.
Main Results:
- No significant differences in complication rates (13.3% WB vs 16.1% NWB, P = .71) between groups.
- Similar clinical outcomes (VAS pain, range of motion) and radiographic parameters were observed.
- The WB group had a longer duration of DWSP before removal (121 vs 106.3 days, P = .02).
Conclusions:
- Early WB through the injured wrist is safe for patients with DRFs treated with DWSP.
- Postoperative WB status does not significantly impact outcomes or complication rates in this patient population.
- DWSP fixation allows for safe early mobilization and potential weightbearing in DRF management.
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