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Related Experiment Video

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The Social Dimension of Stress: Experimental Manipulations of Social Support and Social Identity in the Trier Social Stress Test
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Impact of Intersecting Identities on Student Well-being.

Purnima Valdez1, Andrea Diaz Stransky2, Crystal Grant3

  • 1Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.

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|September 8, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A 12-year-old boy with anxiety experienced a traumatic school event involving law enforcement, leading to school avoidance and academic decline. Further evaluation is needed to address his trauma symptoms and facilitate school re-entry.

Keywords:
anxietydisproportionate school punishmentracial inequityracismschool avoidance

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Behavioral Health
  • Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
  • Educational Psychology

Background:

  • A 12-year-old boy with Specific Learning Disorder in Reading and Generalized Anxiety Disorder experienced an escalation of anxiety at school.
  • A School Resource Officer's intervention bypassed established protocols, leading to an unnecessary psychiatric evaluation and temporary limitation of parental rights.
  • The event resulted in significant school avoidance, academic deterioration, and the need for home-bound instruction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the traumatic symptoms experienced by a pediatric patient following a school-based incident.
  • To develop a comprehensive plan for the patient's return to school and academic reintegration.
  • To assess the impact of anxiety and trauma on a child's learning and behavior.

Main Methods:

  • Case study review of a pediatric patient with anxiety and learning disorder.
  • Analysis of the patient's response to a school-based incident involving law enforcement.
  • Review of therapeutic interventions including Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and behavioral intervention plans (BIPs).

Main Results:

  • The patient exhibited persistent school avoidance and a decline in academic performance (from A/B to D/F grades).
  • Home-bound instruction was implemented, but compensatory services were denied.
  • The patient's long-standing therapist initiated trauma-focused interventions to address the experienced events.

Conclusions:

  • The case highlights the critical need for adherence to established protocols during student emotional dysregulation and the potential negative impact of inappropriate interventions.
  • Effective management of pediatric anxiety and trauma is crucial for academic success and school re-entry.
  • Multidisciplinary collaboration between families, schools, and mental health professionals is essential for supporting students with behavioral and emotional challenges.