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Updated: Jan 18, 2026

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A Flexible Low Cost Hydroponic System for Assessing Plant Responses to Small Molecules in Sterile Conditions
Published on: August 25, 2018
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A robust hydroponic system for horticulture farming using deep learning, IoT, and mobile application.
Nadim Nawshad1, Md Asraf Ali1,2, Ku Nurul Fazira3
1Department of Computer Science, American International University - Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Plos One
|September 8, 2025
Summary
This study developed an easy-to-use hydroponic system with automatic guidelines and disease detection for farmers in Bangladesh. The smart farming technology improves crop monitoring and management, boosting agricultural efficiency.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Technology
- Smart Farming Systems
- Hydroponics
Background:
- Limited farmer literacy poses challenges for adopting advanced hydroponic farming techniques in Bangladesh.
- There is a need for user-friendly systems to assist farmers in monitoring and operating smart hydroponic setups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a robust hydroponic system with automatic guidelines, monitoring, and disease detection.
- To enhance the convenience and reduce stress in the hydroponic cultivation process for farmers.
Main Methods:
- Hardware implementation utilizing WeMos controllers for system operation.
- Disease detection integrated using a Deep Learning model.
- Development of a mobile application for sensor data analysis and automated alerts.
Main Results:
- The system achieved a high disease detection accuracy of 98.5%.
- Approximately 80% of surveyed farmers reported the system as beneficial for cultivation, usability, and monitoring.
Conclusions:
- The proposed system significantly enhances the operational efficiency and sustainability of hydroponic farming.
- The technology shows potential for improved resource management and effective disease prevention strategies in agriculture.
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