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Development of a Patient-Facing Clinical Decision Support Application for Hypertension
Michelle Bobo1, Shannon M Canfield2, Victoria A Shaffer2
1Division of Informatics, Clinical Epidemiology and Translational Data Science, Department of Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States.
A new web application, COACH, was developed to help patients manage high blood pressure (hypertension) through home monitoring and collaboration with healthcare teams. Early results show improved usability and blood pressure control.
Area of Science:
- Digital Health Interventions
- Cardiovascular Disease Management
- Health Informatics
Background:
- Hypertension is a major cause of morbidity and mortality.
- Clinical decision support (CDS) tools aid hypertension management.
- Patient-facing CDS requires careful design for usability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design, develop, and optimize a patient-facing CDS application for hypertension management.
- To emphasize home-based monitoring and patient-provider collaboration.
- To create an engaging digital health intervention for controlling high blood pressure.
Main Methods:
- Iterative, user-centered design process.
- Development using JAVA and SMART on FHIR technologies.
- Extensive testing for validation and optimization.
Main Results:
- Completed development of the COACH web application.
- Demonstrated increased usability and addressed data quality concerns.
- Showed improved blood pressure control in a pilot study.
Conclusions:
- User-centered design enabled the development of a novel hypertension management tool.
- The COACH application provides patient-centered CDS using medical record and home monitoring data.
- Ongoing multisite clinical trials are evaluating the tool's effectiveness.
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