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Structure-Function Associations of Choroidal Thickness With Retinal Sensitivity in Myopia.

Syna Sreng1,2, Joey Chung1, Angeline Toh1

  • 1Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.

Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science
|September 9, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Choroidal thickness is linked to retinal sensitivity in myopic eyes, indicating a structure-function relationship. This study highlights the choroid

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Retinal Imaging
  • Myopia Research

Background:

  • Myopia is associated with changes in ocular structures.
  • Understanding the relationship between choroidal thickness and retinal function is crucial for myopia management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the focal relationship between choroidal thickness and retinal sensitivity in myopic eyes.
  • To explore structure-function associations in the context of myopia.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) for choroidal thickness measurement.
  • Employed microperimetry to assess retinal sensitivity at multiple locations.
  • Applied deep-learning for SS-OCT scan segmentation and analyzed focal structure-function associations.

Main Results:

  • Found significant correlations between choroidal thickness and retinal sensitivity in most retinal regions of myopic eyes.
  • Choroidal thickness was thinner in the nasal quadrant compared to other quadrants.
  • Focal structure-function models confirmed a significant effect of choroidal thickness on retinal sensitivity, adjusted for other factors.

Conclusions:

  • Demonstrated a significant structure-function relationship between choroidal thickness and retinal sensitivity in myopic eyes.
  • Suggests the choroid plays a role in visual function in myopia.
  • Further research is needed to validate these findings in diverse cohorts and longitudinal studies.