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Combo: Co-speech holistic 3D human motion generation and efficient customizable adaptation in harmony.
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
|September 9, 2025
Summary
This study introduces Combo, a framework for generating 3D human motions from speech. It efficiently adapts motion generation for customizable identity and emotion, overcoming multiple-input-multiple-output challenges.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Artificial Intelligence
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Generating realistic 3D human motion synchronized with speech is complex.
- Existing models struggle with multiple inputs (speech, identity, emotion) and coordinating facial/body movements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel framework, Combo, for harmonious co-speech 3D human motion generation.
- To enable efficient and customizable adaptation of generated motions for identity and emotion.
Main Methods:
- Introduced a pre-training strategy on neutral data, followed by fine-tuning with a novel X-Adapter for efficient adaptation.
- Developed DU-Trans, a transformer architecture that branches for facial and body motion, then merges for coordinated prediction.
Main Results:
- Combo effectively generates high-quality, holistic 3D human motions synchronized with speech.
- The framework demonstrates efficiency in adapting motions for varying identity and emotion.
Conclusions:
- Combo addresses the MIMO challenge in motion generation.
- The proposed methods offer a robust and adaptable solution for co-speech motion synthesis.
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