Current Status of Acupuncture Safety Promotion Strategies in Japan

Area of Science:

• Integrative and Complementary Medicine
• Medical Education
• Public Health

Background:

• The Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion (JSAM) and experts have prioritized safety in acupuncture and moxibustion (AM) practices in Japan.
• Activities focus on enhancing safety among practitioners, including acupuncturists, moxibustionists (AMists), and physicians.

Purpose of the Study:

• To provide an overview of JSAM's initiatives aimed at improving AM safety.
• To highlight the evolution of AM safety awareness and practices in Japan.

Main Methods:

• Establishment of the JSAM Safety Committee in 1998 to manage adverse event data and educational activities.
• Conducting literature reviews, workshops, surveys, and developing safety guidelines and manuals.
• Publication of AM safety guidelines in 2020 and a practical manual in 2024.

Main Results:

• JSAM's Safety Committee has significantly raised awareness of AM safety among Japanese practitioners through various initiatives.
• The committee's efforts have led to the development and dissemination of educational materials and practical guidelines.
• Published literature reviews have informed the paradigm shift in AM safety awareness.

Conclusions:

• Despite progress, further enhancement of safety management education in Japan is crucial.
• The initiatives described aim to foster global discussion and innovation in AM safety.
• Continued focus on education and evidence-based guidelines is essential for advancing AM safety worldwide.