Perceptions of Mental Health, Shame and Help-Seeking Among Sikhs in the UK: A National Survey

  • 0School of Psychological, Social and Behavioural Sciences, Coventry University, Priory St, Coventry, UK.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

UK Sikh communities experience high levels of mental health shame, impacting help-seeking behaviors. Culturally sensitive mental health services are crucial for this population.

Area Of Science

  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Public Health

Background

  • Mental health stigma remains a significant barrier globally.
  • Understanding specific community perceptions is vital for targeted interventions.
  • The UK Sikh population's views on mental health require specific investigation.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To assess mental health shame perceptions within the UK Sikh community.
  • To explore attitudes towards mental health causes, treatments, and help-seeking.
  • To identify characteristics associated with these perceptions.

Main Methods

  • Anonymous online survey of 1001 UK Sikh respondents.
  • Utilized the Attitudes to Mental Health Problems (ATMHP) questionnaire.
  • Assessed perceptions of internal, external, and reflected mental health shame.

Main Results

  • Sikh respondents reported higher mental health shame than the general population.
  • Biopsychosocial causes and psychological/social/spiritual treatments were endorsed.
  • Shame, stigma, and nonacceptance were identified as key barriers to help-seeking.
  • Internal shame was higher in younger, single individuals.
  • Previous mental health issues correlated with higher internal and family shame.

Conclusions

  • High levels of internalized and community/family shame exist within the UK Sikh population.
  • These attitudes significantly impede mental health help-seeking.
  • Culturally sensitive mental health services are essential for the UK Sikh community.

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