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Comparative Electrophoretic Analysis Between the Protein Content in Human and Donkey Milk Samples-A Study Covering
Ana Stoyanova Georgieva1, Nikolina Naydenova1, Donika Ivanova2,3
1Department of Animal Husbandry-Ruminants and Animal Product Technologies, Section "Milk and Dairy Products", Agricultural Faculty, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria.
Donkey milk shows similar protein content to human milk during late lactation. This suggests donkey milk could be a suitable alternative to cow's milk for infant nutrition, especially for allergic children.
Area of Science:
- Human milk protein research
- Comparative milk composition studies
- Infant nutrition and allergy
Background:
- Human milk proteins are vital for infant growth, offering antimicrobial and immunomodulatory benefits.
- Growing interest in milk's nutritional value for infant health drives research into alternative milk sources.
- Cow's milk is a common supplement but can trigger allergies in infants.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the protein content similarity between human milk and donkey milk.
- To evaluate donkey milk as a potential alternative to cow's milk for infant nutrition.
- To assess the suitability of donkey milk for allergic children.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of protein content in human milk.
- Analysis of protein content in donkey milk.
- Comparative analysis during the ninth month of lactation.
Main Results:
- Donkey milk exhibits a notable similarity in protein content to human milk.
- Protein profiles suggest potential nutritional equivalence for certain applications.
- This finding is specific to the ninth-month lactation period.
Conclusions:
- Donkey milk presents a viable alternative to cow's milk for supplementing infant nutrition.
- It may be particularly beneficial for infants with allergies to cow's milk proteins.
- Further research can explore the broader application of donkey milk in infant diets.
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