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  6. Posttraumatic Growth Of Chinese Burn Patients: Prevalence, Comparison, And Predictors

Posttraumatic growth of Chinese burn patients: Prevalence, comparison, and predictors

SiNing Zhao1, Yongpei Yu2, Katherine P Frey1

  • 1Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, United States.

Burns : Journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
|September 13, 2025

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Posttraumatic growth (PTG) is prevalent in Chinese burn survivors, influenced by social support and depression. This research highlights PTG in lower-middle income countries, suggesting cross-cultural variations.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Trauma Studies
  • Cross-Cultural Psychology

Background:

  • Positive psychological transformation (posttraumatic growth or PTG) after burns is under-researched, especially in lower-middle income countries (LMICs).
  • Existing research on PTG predominantly originates from high-income countries, limiting global understanding.
  • Burn injuries can lead to both negative psychological impacts and positive growth, necessitating comprehensive study.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the prevalence of PTG in Chinese adult burn patients.
  • To explore potential cross-cultural differences in PTG manifestation.
  • To identify predictors of PTG within this specific population.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study involving 132 adult burn patients in China.
Keywords:
BurnsLMICsMental healthPosttraumatic growth

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  • Utilized validated instruments: Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21, PTSD Checklist, and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support.
  • Employed univariate and multivariate analyses to identify PTG predictors.
  • Main Results:

    • The average PTG score was 56.7 (±25.0), with significant proportions exceeding moderate levels.
    • Higher levels of perceived social support and depression were significantly associated with greater PTG.
    • Time since injury and educational attainment showed trends towards predicting PTG.

    Conclusions:

    • This study provides initial data on PTG among Chinese burn patients, demonstrating its applicability in LMICs.
    • Findings suggest cultural variations in PTG compared to high-income nations.
    • Social support and depression levels are key correlates of PTG, offering insights for interventions in diverse cultural contexts.
    Rehabilitation psychology