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Gerard McCaul1, Juan Sebastian Totero Gongora2, Wendy Otieno1

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This study introduces a minimal quantum reservoir computing architecture using Hamiltonian encoding. This streamlined quantum information processing approach enables computation without feedback or memory, performing nonlinear regression and prediction tasks.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Computing
  • Machine Learning
  • Information Processing

Background:

  • Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) typically requires significant experimental overhead.
  • Existing QRC models often rely on state preparation and feedback mechanisms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate a minimal architecture for quantum reservoir computing.
  • To explore a novel approach using Hamiltonian encoding for data injection.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a minimal quantum reservoir based on Hamiltonian encoding.
  • Input data injected via system parameter modulation, avoiding state preparation.
  • Utilized post-processing delay embeddings to augment the reservoir's capabilities.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated successful nonlinear regression and prediction tasks.
  • The minimal quantum reservoir performed effectively despite lacking intrinsic memory.
  • The approach circumvents experimental overheads like feedback and state tomography.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed architecture offers a conceptually and practically streamlined framework for quantum information processing.
  • This minimal QRC provides a clear baseline for near-term quantum hardware implementations.
  • Hamiltonian encoding presents an efficient method for data injection in quantum computing.