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Stigma Towards Hospitalised Older Adults: A Concept Analysis.
Sadaf Murad-Kassam1, Wenting Yan1, Rachel G Khadaroo2
1Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, 3-141 Edmonton Clinic Health Academy (ECHA), Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
This study defines stigma towards hospitalised older adults, identifying its causes like social stigma and consequences such as inequalities. Understanding this phenomenon improves healthcare for elderly patients.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Social Psychology
- Healthcare Studies
Background:
- Stigma towards hospitalised older adults is a significant issue impacting care.
- A clear definition is needed to address this phenomenon effectively.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the concept of stigma in hospitalised older adults.
- To propose a clear definition and understanding of this phenomenon.
Main Methods:
- Utilized Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis method.
- Conducted a systematic literature search across CINAHL, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar.
- Analyzed 17 research articles published between 1963 and 2025.
Main Results:
- Key attributes include age-based discrimination, discriminatory practices, and negative stereotypes.
- Social stigma is the primary antecedent, leading to stigmatised attitudes and practices.
- Consequences involve hospital environment inequalities and lack of motivation, potentially causing stigmatised demeanour.
Conclusions:
- A clear conceptualization of stigma is crucial for developing effective frameworks.
- Improved understanding will enhance healthcare professionals' care approaches for older adults in hospitals.
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