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Urinary Electrolytes and Osmolality

Helen S Philp1, Kate Hopper1

  • 1Department of Veterinary Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.

The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice
|September 16, 2025
PubMed

Keywords:
Acid-baseDyskalemiaDysnatremiaPotassiumRenalSodium

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