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Updated: Jan 17, 2026

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Coronary Artery Revascularization
Published on: September 15, 2023
[The heart team for coronary artery disease: perspectives from centers with heart surgery on site]
Philine Fleckenstein1, Torsten Doenst2, Marcus Franz2,3
1Klinik für Herz- und Thoraxchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Deutschland. Philine.Fleckenstein@med.uni-jena.de.
Insights
The heart team improves patient outcomes for complex coronary artery disease (CAD). Consistent heart team decisions and collaboration are crucial, despite current gaps in clinical practice.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Cardiac Surgery
- Healthcare Management
Abstract:
The heart team is an important component for guideline-conform treatment of patients with complex coronary artery disease (CAD). Nevertheless, this integrative, multiprofessional approach is not always consistently implemented in clinical practice. This article highlights the role of the heart team, with a particular focus on cardiovascular centers with cardiac surgery on site, presents evidence-based benefits and draws attention to existing structural gaps in daily care, such as the probably widespread use of ad hoc percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in multivessel CAD or the lack of interdisciplinary coordination. Numerous studies have shown that consistently implemented heart team decisions and a culture of professional and evidence-based interaction improve patient outcomes. This article appeals to cardiological and cardiac surgery departments to actively shape the heart team process. The presence of both the heart team and cardiac surgery on site paired with modern possibilities of digital communication tools and the wish for individual treatment recommendations should enable faster heart team decisions (practically ad hoc) to improve patient care.
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