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DownLink amplified loss function module for 5G air to terrestrial communication networks
Ammar Armghan1, Sultan S Aldkeelalah1, Monia Hamdi2
1Department of Electrical Engineering. College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Plos One
|September 17, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a module to enhance 5G air-to-ground networks, improving signal dependability by dynamically adjusting amplification and sampling rates to mitigate path loss and Doppler effects.
Area of Science:
- Wireless Communication
- 5G Networks
- Signal Processing
Background:
- Air-to-ground communication faces challenges with path loss and Doppler effects.
- Fifth Generation (5G) networks require robust signal dependability for dynamic scenarios.
Purpose of the Study:
- To improve signal dependability in 5G air-to-ground networks.
- To compensate for path loss and Doppler effects in dynamic communication.
Main Methods:
- Integration of air-to-ground concepts with 5G networks.
- Development of the Down-Link Amplified Loss Function Module (DALFM).
- Utilizing a recurrent learning architecture for signal gain optimization.
Main Results:
- DALFM enhances transmission gain by 8.12%.
- DALFM improves sample rate by 10.67%.
- DALFM reduces path loss by 9.57%.
Conclusions:
- DALFM effectively enhances signal dependability in 5G air-to-terrestrial networks.
- The module offers a solution for more solid and flexible wireless communication.
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