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Field-Deployable Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus Detection Using Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Combined with CRISPR-Cas12a
Published on: December 23, 2022
Magnetic bead-assisted one-pot RCA-activated CRISPR/Cas12a electrochemiluminescence biosensor for the detection of
Yingsi He1, Yutian Zhang1, Hongzhang Xiang1
1National Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Chemistry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, PR China.
Abstract:
Huanglongbing (HLB) poses a catastrophic threat to the global citrus industry, necessitating early detection of pathogen for disease control and minimize economic losses. Herein, we reported a one-pot electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensor for integrating rolling circle amplification (RCA)-activated CRISPR/Cas12a dual cleavage activity, and engineered magnetic beads-based quenched ECL emitter. Target-initiated RCA generated amplicons that activated Cas12a, simultaneously leveraging cis-cleavage for template recycling and trans-cleavage to degrade single stranded DNA attached on Ru(bpy)32+-loaded magnetic beads. This dual-amplification strategy restored ECL signals, enabling ultrasensitive detection of Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas) ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase subunit beta gene fragments with high specificity. A linear range 10 fM-1 nM with the detection limit of 2 fM was obtained. The integrated platform eliminated multi-step incubations, and exhibited satisfactory performance in citrus leaf samples, offering a powerful tool for HLB diagnostics.
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