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Constructing and Visualizing Models using Mime-based Machine-learning Framework
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A vision-language model for multitask classification of memes.

Md Mithun Hossain1, Md Shakil Hossain1, M F Mridha2

  • 1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Bangladesh University of Business and Technology, Mirpur-2, Dhaka, 1216, Bangladesh.

Neural Networks : the Official Journal of the International Neural Network Society
|September 17, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new vision-language model, ViT-BERT CAMT, effectively categorizes multimodal online memes. This advanced AI model accurately identifies complex elements like sentiment, satire, and prejudice in memes, improving online content analysis.

Keywords:
Memes classificationMultimodalMultitask learningViT-BERT CAMTVision-language

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Computer Vision

Background:

  • Social media and online memes necessitate advanced multimodal data analysis systems.
  • Memes combine text and visuals, often conveying complex emotions, satire, or harmful content like sexism and bigotry.
  • Existing AI struggles to classify nuanced and potentially offensive content within memes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate a novel vision-language model for multitask meme categorization.
  • To improve the automated analysis and classification of multimodal data in online forums.
  • To address the challenge of identifying subtle and harmful content in memes.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed a vision-language model named ViT-BERT CAMT (cross-attention multitask).
  • Employed a linear self-attentive fusion mechanism to integrate Vision Transformer (ViT) image features and BERT text features.
  • Evaluated the model on the SemEval 2020 Memotion and MIMIC datasets for sentiment, sarcasm, offensiveness, sexism, objectification, and prejudice detection.

Main Results:

  • The ViT-BERT CAMT model achieved high accuracy on both tested datasets.
  • The model demonstrated superior performance compared to existing baselines in multitask meme classification.
  • Results confirm the efficacy of combined image-text modeling for nuanced meme interpretation.

Conclusions:

  • Multimodal meme categorization is crucial for understanding online discourse and identifying harmful content.
  • The ViT-BERT CAMT model offers a significant advancement in analyzing complex visual-textual data.
  • This research contributes to better monitoring and comprehension of online conversations through improved AI.