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Potassium Deficiency and Hormone Signalling in Plants.

Shefali Mishra1, Diksha Bisht2, Anna Amtmann3

  • 1Nuclear Agricultural Biotechnology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, India.

Plant, Cell & Environment
|September 18, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Plant hormone signaling is key to improving potassium use efficiency (KUE) in crops, especially in low-potassium soils. Understanding this crosstalk is vital for enhancing plant growth and global food security.

Keywords:
K+‐use efficiencyhormonesjasmonic acidmeta analysisstress signalling

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Area of Science:

  • Plant Physiology
  • Nutrient Management
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Potassium (K⁺) is an essential macronutrient for plant growth and development.
  • Enhancing potassium use efficiency (KUE) is critical for crop production in potassium-deficient soils.
  • Current strategies targeting K⁺ sensing and signaling have yielded limited success in developing high-KUE crops.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the role of hormonal signaling in plant responses to potassium deficiency.
  • To integrate evidence on K⁺-hormone signaling crosstalk and its effects on plant physiology.
  • To provide a framework for advancing KUE research.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review integrating evidence on K⁺-hormone signaling crosstalk.
  • Meta-analysis of hormonal roles in K⁺ deficiency responses.
  • Assessment of transcriptional changes mediated by hormones.

Main Results:

  • Hormonal signaling pathways significantly regulate plant responses to potassium deficiency.
  • K⁺-hormone crosstalk influences root system architecture, K⁺ uptake, and stress resilience.
  • Jasmonic acid and abscisic acid play central roles in mediating transcriptional changes during K⁺ deficiency.

Conclusions:

  • K⁺-hormone signaling crosstalk is a crucial mechanism in plant adaptation to low potassium conditions.
  • Understanding this crosstalk offers novel strategies for developing crops with improved KUE.
  • This research framework can contribute to addressing global food security challenges.