A Personalized Energy Expenditure Estimation Method Using Modified MET and Heart Rate-Based DQN

Min-Seo Kim1, Ju-Hyeon Seong1

  • 1Department of Maritime AI and Cyber Security & Interdisciplinary Major of Maritime AI Convergence, National Republic of Korea Maritime & Ocean University, 727, Taejong-ro, Yeongdo-gu, Busan 49112, Republic of Korea.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 19, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a new method for real-time energy expenditure estimation using wearable devices. The novel approach enhances accuracy by integrating heart rate data with a Deep Q-Network for personalized activity intensity.

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