You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Free-form Light Actuators — Fabrication and Control of Actuation in Microscopic Scale
Published on: May 25, 2016
Sylvain Georges1,2, Anthony Nakhoul1, Vladimir Fedorov1
1UJM Saint-Etienne, CNRS, Laboratoire Hubert Curien UMR5516, Saint-Etienne, F-42023, France.
Circular polarization enables self-organized isotropic two-dimensional laser-induced periodic surface structures (2D-LIPSS). Surface integration of polarization states and field interference drive pattern formation, creating unique symmetric arrangements.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: