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Corneal Epithelial Abrasion with Ocular Burr As a Model for Cornea Wound Healing
Published on: July 10, 2018
A case of pediatric ocular trauma caused by a green-colored pencil
Yosuke Asakawa1, Yumi Suzuki1, Akane Tomita1
1Department of Ophthalmology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Insights
A pediatric eye injury from a colored pencil led to a retained intraorbital foreign body. Urgent surgical removal was necessary due to severe inflammation caused by kaolin in the pencil.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Ophthalmic Trauma
Background:
- Eye injuries in children can result from various household objects.
- Prompt diagnosis and management are crucial for preserving vision.
Abstract:
We describe the case of a 6-year-old boy who presented with a right eye bruise after hitting the corner of a chair. Although slit-lamp microscopy revealed only conjunctival lacerations, B-scan ultrasound and computed tomography of the right eye orbital region showed high-intensity reflections and a high-density area, respectively. Suspecting an intraorbital foreign body, we reinterviewed the patient, who admitted to falling while holding a green-colored pencil. The patient was taken for surgery under general anesthesia, and a yellow, liquified muddy foreign body was located under the nasolateral Tenon's capsule, adjacent to the medial rectus muscle, and removed. Eyelid swelling, conjunctival chemosis, and severe pain were noted postoperatively. Intravenous cefozopran hydrochloride (900 mg/day) and oral steroids (20 mg/day) were administered for inflammation. Colored pencils containing kaolin can cause severe inflammation, necessitating urgent surgical removal.
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