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Multifunctional Physical and Chemical Stimuli Detection in Single-Module Device for Health Monitoring.

Jianwei Zhang¹, Dong Li¹, Yanan Zhong¹

¹State Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.

|September 20, 2025

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a programmable, 3D-printed graphene sensor. This single-module multifunctional sensor (SMS) simultaneously monitors five key health and environmental factors for advanced smart wearables.

Keywords:

health monitoring multifunctional sensor programmability three-dimensional printing wearable electronics

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Published on: September 19, 2017

Area of Science:

Materials Science
Sensor Technology
Nanotechnology

Background:

Multifunctional sensors are crucial for smart health monitoring and human-machine interfaces.
Integrating single-function sensors or creating single-module multifunctional sensors (SMS) presents significant design and material challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

To demonstrate a programmable, single-module multifunctional sensor (SMS) using a 3D-printed graphene-based platform.
To enable simultaneous detection of diverse physical and chemical stimuli for advanced applications.

Main Methods:

Utilized three-dimensional (3D) printing to create a graphene-based sensing platform.
Integrated various active materials onto the platform to achieve specific sensing functionalities.
Designed a modular device structure for adaptability.

Main Results:

Developed a multifunctional sensor with five simultaneous monitoring capabilities: pulse rate, body temperature, sweat (Na+), gas (NO2), and light (solar UV radiation).
Demonstrated structural and functional programmability of the 3D-printed sensing materials.
Achieved sensitive detection of multiple stimuli.

Conclusions:

The developed SMS offers structural and functional programmability for diverse applications.
Facilitates the creation of advanced smart healthcare wearables and intelligent systems.
Overcomes challenges in multifunctional sensor integration and preparation.