Differences in Religious Practices of Indigenous Peoples in Rural and Urban Areas of China
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Chinese urban and rural residents show positive attitudes toward folk religion, finding confidence and stability through its archetypal nature and socio-psychological factors. This research explores spiritual mediumship practices across diverse regions.
Area Of Science
- Sociology of Religion
- Cross-Cultural Psychology
- Chinese Folk Religion
Background
- Spiritual mediumship practices vary significantly between rural and urban settings in China.
- Understanding these variations is crucial for comprehending the role of folk religion in Chinese society.
- Socio-psychological factors may influence engagement with spiritual practices.
Purpose Of The Study
- To investigate the peculiarities of spiritual mediumship practices in rural versus urban China.
- To assess the attitudes of urban and rural residents toward folk religion.
- To explore the relationship between social frustration and spiritual practices.
Main Methods
- Cross-cultural study utilizing a specially designed semi-structured questionnaire.
- Sample comprised 246 rural and 242 urban residents from diverse Chinese regions.
- Inclusion of a psychodiagnostic tool to measure social frustration levels.
Main Results
- Both urban and rural residents exhibit a positive attitude towards folk religion, irrespective of their religious beliefs.
- Folk religious beliefs and practices provide a sense of confidence, stability, and life guidance.
- Transcendental experiences are facilitated through engagement with folk religion.
Conclusions
- The archetypal nature of folk religion, coupled with socio-psychological factors, fosters confidence and stability.
- Folk religion offers individuals essential life guidance and transcendental experiences.
- Future research should examine socio-psychological influences on religious attitudes across demographics and geographies.
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