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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 17, 2026

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
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Social function in adolescent eating disorders: lived experience framework for clinical practice.

Dasha Nicholls1, Daniella Boules1, Nikita Julius1

  • 1Division of Psychiatry, Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.

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|September 22, 2025
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Summary

Adolescent eating disorder treatment needs to integrate social factors like peer relationships and emotion regulation. This study adapted a model to include these crucial developmental and transdiagnostic components for better outcomes.

Keywords:
Anorexia nervosachild and adolescent psychiatryfeeding or eating disordersrehabilitation and social psychiatrysocial functioning

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Area of Science:

  • Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Eating Disorders Research

Background:

  • Social functioning significantly impacts eating disorder risk, maintenance, and outcomes.
  • Current theoretical models and treatments for adolescent eating disorders underemphasize social factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To adapt the cognitive interpersonal model of anorexia nervosa.
  • Incorporate developmental and transdiagnostic factors into the existing model.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative interviews were conducted with adolescents (12-16 years) with eating disorders and their parents.
  • Thematic analysis was used to analyze interview data.

Main Results:

  • Five key themes emerged: peer relationships, change/uncertainty, thinking styles, appearance/achievement values, and family relationships.
  • These themes were dependent on a sixth theme: emotion regulation and coping.
  • Peer relationships were distinct from family relationships in this adolescent population.

Conclusions:

  • Emotion regulation and coping emerged as a unifying theme.
  • The adapted framework can guide clinical assessment and intervention development for adolescent eating disorders.
  • Further research is required to ascertain the role of these themes in treatment response and outcomes.