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Enhancing Nursing Students' Clinical Competence Through a Community-Partnered LGBTQIA+ Workshop in Hong Kong: A
Haixia Ma1, Janet Yuen-Ha Wong1, Yajing Ma2
1School of Nursing and Health Sciences, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Hong Kong, China.
A workshop significantly improved nursing students' LGBTQIA+ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual, and others) clinical competence. Knowledge and preparedness gains were sustained two months post-training.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Health Equity
- LGBTQIA+ Health
Background:
- Hong Kong nursing education lacks LGBTQIA+-inclusive content.
- This gap results in inadequate student preparedness for addressing LGBTQIA+ health disparities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a contact-based LGBTQIA+ workshop for nursing students.
- To assess improvements in clinical competence and knowledge regarding LGBTQIA+ health.
Main Methods:
- A 6-hour, contact-based LGBTQIA+ workshop was delivered to 32 nursing students.
- The LGBT-DOCSS scale measured competence at baseline, post-workshop, and 2-month follow-up.
- Focus-group discussions with 21 participants explored experiences and perspectives.
Main Results:
- Significant increases in LGBT-DOCSS scores were observed immediately post-workshop and maintained at 2-month follow-up (p < .001).
- Participants showed significant improvements in clinical preparedness and knowledge (p < .05), sustained over time.
- Qualitative data indicated strong participant endorsement of the workshop's structure, storytelling, and case scenarios.
Conclusions:
- A community-driven, contact-based workshop is effective in enhancing LGBTQIA+ clinical competence.
- The findings support the integration of such workshops into nursing curricula to address health disparities.
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