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Minimum standards for training in colorectal endoscopic mucosal resection among advanced endoscopy trainees
Dennis Yang1, Ernesto Robalino Gonzaga2, Muhammad Khalid Hasan1
1Center for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth Orlando, Orlando, United States.
Advanced endoscopy trainees require more colorectal endoscopic mucosal resection (C-EMR) procedures than typically performed to achieve competence. Learning curves show variability, with 19 cases needed for overall skill, but most trainees don't reach proficiency.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Education
- Medical Training
Background:
- Limited data exists on colorectal endoscopic mucosal resection (C-EMR) training during advanced endoscopy fellowship.
- Assessing the required number of procedures for trainee competence in C-EMR is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the minimum number of C-EMR procedures an average advanced endoscopy trainee (AET) needs to achieve cognitive and technical competence.
- To establish benchmarks for C-EMR training programs.
Main Methods:
- AETs were assessed on C-EMR procedures using a standardized tool.
- Cumulative sum (CUSUM) analysis generated learning curves to estimate competence thresholds.
- Trainees completed self-assessment questionnaires.
Main Results:
- 22 AETs performed 637 C-EMRs (median 32 per trainee).
- Learning curves indicated a range of 19-39 procedures for competence across skills; 19 cases for overall competence.
- Despite self-reported comfort, only 14% of AETs achieved overall competence.
Conclusions:
- The current volume of C-EMRs in many training programs may be insufficient for achieving competence.
- Estimated competence thresholds offer a framework for setting minimal case volume standards in AETPs.
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