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  2. Emergent Motor Timing Enhances Time Perception.
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  2. Emergent Motor Timing Enhances Time Perception.

Related Experiment Video

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Emergent motor timing enhances time perception.

Jianfei Guo1, Zhaoran Zhang2,3, Mukesh Makwana1

  • 1Department of Cognitive and Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.

Iscience
|September 22, 2025

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Motor learning through practice enhances timing perception. Stable motor timing developed in a throwing task improved participants' ability to discriminate temporal intervals, suggesting a link between action and perception.

Keywords:
Behavioral neuroscienceCognitive neuroscienceNeurosciencePsychology

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Motor Control
  • Perception

Background:

  • Precise timing is crucial for various human behaviors, including motor skills and environmental navigation.
  • Understanding the relationship between motor learning and temporal perception is key to sensorimotor integration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how stable temporal patterns emerging during goal-directed movements affect timing acuity in perceptual tasks.
  • To explore the potential for a shared neural representation of time across motor action and perceptual discrimination.

Main Methods:

  • Participants engaged in a self-paced throwing task over four days to implicitly develop motor timing.
  • Motor timing was assessed via consistent ball release times.
  • Perceptual discrimination of temporal intervals was tested before and after motor training.

Main Results:

  • Practice in the throwing task led to stable motor timing.
  • This emergent motor timing selectively improved sensitivity to matching temporal intervals in a perceptual task.
  • The observed enhancement in timing acuity persisted for weeks and was distinct from general perceptual learning.

Conclusions:

  • Experience-based motor learning can establish durable motor-perceptual linkages.
  • Stable temporal patterns in movement may serve as an emergent timing primitive shared by action and perception.
  • Findings have implications for understanding sensorimotor integration and informing rehabilitation strategies.