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Integrative Supportive Care Trial to Enhance Physical Activity in Malignant Pleural Effusion-Protocol for the
Bianca M Iacopetta1,2,3, Chloe Charlesworth2,4, Emily Jeffery5
1Institute for Respiratory Health, Pleural Medicine Unit Perth Australia.
This study investigates an integrative supportive care program for malignant pleural effusion (MPE) patients. The program aims to improve physical activity and quality of life by addressing malnutrition, psychological well-being, and exercise needs.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Palliative Care
- Clinical Trials
Background:
- Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is linked to advanced cancer, poor patient outcomes, and significant symptom burden.
- Patients with MPE experience weight loss, fatigue, breathlessness, distress, and anxiety, limiting daily activities.
- Patient and carer priorities include symptom freedom and maintaining daily life activities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of an integrative supportive care program for patients with malignant pleural effusion.
- To assess the impact of a multidisciplinary supportive care intervention on physical activity levels in MPE patients.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial (ISC-TEAM study) involving 100 participants with MPE.
- Participants were assigned to standard care or an individualized 12-week integrative supportive care program (dietetics, exercise physiology, psychological support).
- Telehealth consultations were provided at weeks 1, 4, and 8. Primary outcome: device-assessed daily physical activity (steps/day).
Main Results:
- The primary outcome is device-assessed daily physical activity (steps/day).
- Secondary outcomes include quality of life, malnutrition risk, psychopathology, symptoms, physical activity profile, and program acceptability and compliance.
Conclusions:
- This randomized trial will evaluate the effects of a multidisciplinary supportive care program in MPE.
- The program aims to improve participants' ability to engage in physical activities and enhance overall well-being.
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