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A Scalable and Generalizable Method to Minimize Solvent Interference in Identification of Chemical Reaction Networks
Kuldeep Singh1, Karthik Srinivasan1, Ziting Sun2
1Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1H9, Canada.
This study presents a novel method to minimize solvent interference in spectroscopic analysis of chemical reactions. The technique effectively extracts valuable data from obscured spectral bands, enabling better characterization and modeling.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Chemometrics
- Process Analytical Technology (PAT)
Background:
- Spectroscopic techniques are crucial for analyzing complex chemical reactions.
- Solvent interference often obscures spectral bands, limiting the applicability of these techniques.
- Existing methods require prior knowledge of system constituents, restricting their generalizability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a generic and scalable method for minimizing solvent interference in spectroscopic analysis.
- To enable direct adoption of spectroscopic techniques for complex reacting systems without prior constituent information.
- To extract meaningful information from obscured spectral bands.
Main Methods:
- Framing solvent effect minimization as a tensorial factorization problem.
- Segregating solute and solvent contributions into latent factors.
- Employing direct and orthogonal approaches to distinguish latent factors.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated efficiency across four case studies using spectroscopic process data.
- Successfully minimized solvent interference and extracted useful information from obscured bands.
- Generated solvent-free spectroscopic data and applied latent factors to mixture characterization and reaction network generation.
Conclusions:
- The proposed method is generic, scalable, and adaptable to various solvents and large datasets.
- Enables robust spectroscopic analysis of complex reacting systems under varying conditions.
- Facilitates advanced data analysis tasks like impurity detection, predictive modeling, and data mining.
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