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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

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Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
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Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy01:29

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

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An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
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Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy01:28

Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy

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Capsule endoscopy, or wireless or video capsule endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure for examining the entire gastrointestinal tract. Patients swallow a capsule about the size of a vitamin tablet. The capsule is equipped with a transmitter, a battery, an LED light source, and a color video camera to capture images throughout the gastrointestinal tract. This procedure is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, tumors, polyps, ulcers,...
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Endotracheal Tube Extubation01:24

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Endotracheal tube extubation is a critical procedure in weaning patients from mechanical ventilation. It involves physically removing the oral or nasal endotracheal (ET) tube, marking the final step in liberating a patient from ventilatory support.
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Extubation removes the endotracheal tube (ETT) from the patient on mechanical ventilation. It requires a well-coordinated, multidisciplinary approach involving physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare professionals....
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Lower GI Series: Barium Enema01:23

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A Barium Enema, or a lower GI series, is a specialized radiographic examination designed to visualize the lower gastrointestinal tract, specifically the colon and rectum. This procedure is instrumental in diagnosing various conditions such as colorectal cancer, polyps, diverticulosis, and inflammatory bowel disease.
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The examination begins by inserting a lubricated rectal tube into the patient's rectum to administer a radiopaque barium solution. The barium flow is carefully...
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Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

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The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 17, 2026

Utilizing a 3D Printed Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication Model to Shorten a Resident's Learning Curve
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Published on: August 15, 2025

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Using a Risk Assessment to Transition to a 14-Day Endoscope Hang Time.

Margaret Gilman, Kwame A Gyabaah, Katlyn L Burr

    Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology
    |September 22, 2025
    PubMed
    Summary

    Increasing endoscope hang time from 7 to 14 days is safe and cost-effective. A pediatric hospital

    Area of Science:

    • Healthcare Management
    • Infection Control
    • Medical Device Reprocessing

    Background:

    • Current guidelines lack specific endoscope hang time recommendations post-processing.
    • Multidisciplinary risk assessment is advised for protocol modifications.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of extending endoscope hang time.
    • To assess the financial impact of modifying endoscope reprocessing protocols.

    Main Methods:

    • A pediatric hospital conducted a risk assessment to extend hang time from 7 to 14 days.
    • Implemented rigorous protocols for endoscope contamination assessment.
    • Monitored for endoscope-related infections post-protocol change.

    Main Results:

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    • No endoscope contamination instances were detected in the 3 months following the change.
    • No endoscope-related infections were reported.
    • Estimated annual savings exceeding $150,000 in equipment and staff costs.

    Conclusions:

    • Extending endoscope hang time can be safely implemented.
    • Adherence to strict procedures and oversight ensures cost-effective and safe modifications.
    • Protocol changes can lead to significant cost savings without compromising patient safety.