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Physician Assistant Students' Perceptions of Academic Advising
Marianne E Vail1,2,3,4,5, Shiyao Liu1,2,3,4,5, Katherine Spaulding1,2,3,4,5
1Marianne E. Vail, DHSc, PA-C, is an assistant professor, PA Program, Department of PA Studies, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia.
Physician assistant (PA) students value academic advising, reporting satisfaction with effective advisors who exhibit strong communication and knowledge. Positive advisor-advisee relationships are crucial for student success in PA programs.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Health Professions Education
Background:
- Academic advising is integral to student success in graduate health professions programs.
- Understanding physician assistant (PA) students' perceptions of advising is essential for program improvement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate PA students' views on academic advising during their training.
- To identify key characteristics of effective academic advisors.
- To determine factors fostering positive PA advisor-advisee relationships.
Main Methods:
- An anonymous, primarily quantitative survey was electronically distributed to 934 pre-clinical and clinical PA students across nine US programs.
- Data were collected from April to July 2024 and analyzed using descriptive and nonparametric statistics.
Main Results:
- A 15% response rate (144 students) was achieved, with 97.92% reporting assigned advisors.
- Individual, in-person advising sessions were preferred for routine check-ins, introductions, and academic performance discussions.
- Effective advisors were perceived as respectful, approachable, responsive, knowledgeable, and understanding, contributing to overall student satisfaction.
Conclusions:
- The study confirms the significant value of the advisor-advisee relationship in PA education, mirroring findings in other graduate fields.
- PA students reported positive academic advising experiences, highlighting the roles of advising, coaching, and mentoring in effective advisor practices.
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