Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Response Surface Methodology01:16

Response Surface Methodology

607
Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is a collection of statistical and mathematical techniques used to develop, improve, and optimize processes. It is particularly valuable when many input variables or factors potentially influence a response variable.
The process of RSM involves several key steps:
607
Cognitive Learning01:21

Cognitive Learning

1.0K
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
1.0K
Non-equilibrium in the Cell01:16

Non-equilibrium in the Cell

5.3K
An important concept in studying metabolism and energy is that of chemical equilibrium. Most chemical reactions are reversible. They can proceed in both directions, releasing energy into their environment in one direction, and absorbing it from the environment in the other direction. The same is true for the chemical reactions involved in cell metabolism, such as the breaking down and building up of proteins into and from individual amino acids, respectively. Reactants within a closed system...
5.3K
Machines: Problem Solving II01:30

Machines: Problem Solving II

647
Machines are complex structures consisting of movable, pin-connected multi-force members that work together to transmit forces. Consider a lifting tong carrying a 100 kg load. It comprises movable sections DAF and CBG linked together with member AB.
647
Multi-input and Multi-variable systems01:22

Multi-input and Multi-variable systems

392
Cruise control systems in cars are designed as multi-input systems to maintain a driver's desired speed while compensating for external disturbances such as changes in terrain. The block diagram for a cruise control system typically includes two main inputs: the desired speed set by the driver and any external disturbances, such as the incline of the road. By adjusting the engine throttle, the system maintains the vehicle's speed as close to the desired value as possible.
In the absence of...
392
Machines: Problem Solving I01:22

Machines: Problem Solving I

689
A toggle clamp is a mechanical device commonly used for holding and clamping objects in various applications, such as woodworking, metalworking, and assembly operations. Consider a toggle clamp subjected to a force of 200 N at the handle. The vertical clamping force can be calculated, provided the dimensions of the toggle clamp are known.
The toggle clamp system is a machine structure consisting of movable, pin-connected multi-force members that form a stabilized system to transmit forces. The...
689

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Rare types of congenital adrenal hyperplasia: report of five children with 11β-hydroxylase deficiency including pathogenic and novel CYP11B1 variants.

Archives of endocrinology and metabolism·2026
Same author

Letter to the Editor re: "Opioid prescribing patterns and the effect of chronic kidney disease in pediatric urology population: A retrospective cohort analysis".

Journal of pediatric urology·2026
Same author

A robust GaN p-FET with unconventional electron conduction.

Communications engineering·2026
Same author

Comparative performance of invasive, semi-invasive, and non-invasive insulin resistance-related indices across prediabetes and normoglycemia.

PloS one·2026
Same author

Low-intensity resistance training versus manual lymphatic drainage: Effect on upper limb volume, upper limb function, and shoulder pain in subjects with post-mastectomy lymphedema.

Indian journal of cancer·2026
Same author

Protocol: Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence-Based Psychotherapy in Treating Mental Disorders.

Campbell systematic reviews·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 17, 2026

Augmenting Large Language Models via Vector Embeddings to Improve Domain-Specific Responsiveness
03:14

Augmenting Large Language Models via Vector Embeddings to Improve Domain-Specific Responsiveness

Published on: December 6, 2024

1.0K

LPITutor: an LLM based personalized intelligent tutoring system using RAG and prompt engineering.

Zhensheng Liu1, Prateek Agrawal2,3,4, Saurabh Singhal5

  • 1School of Educational Sciences, Bohai University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China.

Peerj. Computer Science
|September 24, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces LPITutor, an AI-powered intelligent tutoring system using large language models (LLMs) and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). LPITutor delivers personalized education by adapting content difficulty and ensuring accurate, clear responses for diverse learners.

Keywords:
Adaptive learningEducational technologyInclusive education systemKnowledge retrievalLarge language modelsLearning opportunitiesNatural language processing in educationPersonalized learning

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 17, 2026

Augmenting Large Language Models via Vector Embeddings to Improve Domain-Specific Responsiveness
03:14

Augmenting Large Language Models via Vector Embeddings to Improve Domain-Specific Responsiveness

Published on: December 6, 2024

1.0K

Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence in Education
  • Personalized Learning Technologies
  • Natural Language Processing

Background:

  • Large Language Models (LLMs) are revolutionizing personalized education.
  • Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS) require adaptive responses to diverse learning needs.
  • Existing systems often lack tailored content for varying skill levels and question complexity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose LPITutor, an LLM-based Personalized Intelligent Tutoring System.
  • To leverage Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and prompt engineering for customized educational content.
  • To adapt learning materials to individual student skill levels and query complexity.

Main Methods:

  • Developed the LPITutor model integrating LLMs with RAG.
  • Utilized advanced prompt engineering techniques for response generation.
  • Evaluated performance based on accuracy, completeness, clarity, difficulty alignment, coherence, and relevance.

Main Results:

  • LPITutor demonstrates effective balancing of response accuracy and clarity.
  • The system shows significant alignment with the difficulty level of student queries.
  • The model successfully generates customized learning content for diverse learners.

Conclusions:

  • LLM-driven ITS, like LPITutor, hold significant potential for transforming education.
  • The proposed system offers a viable approach to personalized learning at scale.
  • Future work should focus on further adaptation and optimization of AI-driven ITS.