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Allocating Consent: Rape Myths Amid Sex and Gender Roles.

J L Huck1, D R Lee2, K N Bowen3

  • 1Carroll University, Waukesha WI, USA.

Journal of Interpersonal Violence
|September 25, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Disavowing rape myths positively predicts active consent. Personal factors like gender and sexual victimization experience did not significantly influence consent perceptions in this study.

Keywords:
consentgenderrape mythsex rolessexual assault

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Gender Studies

Background:

  • Active consent is a freely given agreement in sexual interactions, contrasting with rape myths.
  • Rape myths are misconceptions about sexual assault, often perpetuating harmful stereotypes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the link between rejecting rape myths and positive views of active consent.
  • To investigate if personal context (gender, personality, victimization) and ideologies mediate this relationship.

Main Methods:

  • A study of 667 university students across six US universities.
  • Ordinary least squares regression models were used to test hypotheses.

Main Results:

  • Rape myth disavowal significantly predicted active consent perceptions.
  • Sexual victimization experience was not a significant predictor of active consent.

Conclusions:

  • Rejecting rape myths is crucial for promoting active consent.
  • Further research may explore other factors influencing consent perceptions.