Prevalence and Risk of Violence Among People With Disabilities in China: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Violence against people with disabilities in China is prevalent, with individuals with disabilities being over twice as likely to experience violence. Findings underscore the urgent need for targeted prevention strategies and policy considerations.
Area Of Science
- Public Health
- Social Epidemiology
- Disability Studies
Background
- Individuals with disabilities face heightened vulnerability to violence globally.
- Limited data exists on the prevalence and risk of violence against people with disabilities in China.
Purpose Of The Study
- To determine the prevalence of violence against people with disabilities in China.
- To assess the risk (odds ratios) of violence for this population.
- To identify potential moderators influencing violence prevalence and risk.
Main Methods
- A systematic literature search identified 47 observational studies.
- A three-level meta-analysis synthesized prevalence and odds ratio data.
- Subgroup analyses explored moderators like age, perpetrator, and violence type.
Main Results
- The overall prevalence of violence against individuals with disabilities in China was 32.16%.
- People with disabilities were 2.13 times more likely to experience violence compared to those without disabilities.
- Significant heterogeneity was observed, with moderators including sampling strategy, age, and perpetrator identified.
Conclusions
- Violence against people with disabilities in China is a significant public health concern with high prevalence and risk.
- Findings emphasize the critical need for tailored prevention and intervention programs.
- Identified moderators are crucial for informing future research and policy development.
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