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Measuring Carbon Content in Airway Macrophages Exposed to Carbon-Containing Particulate Matters

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Motorcycles as high-noise emitters, air polluters and cardiovascular threats: time to regulate the risks

Paul Dendale1, Thomas Münzel2

  • 1Heart Centre Hasselt and Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Martelarenlaan 42, 3500 Hasselt, Belgium.

European Heart Journal
|September 26, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

No abstract available in PubMed .

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