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Excessive use of artificial intelligence may prevent scientific Revolutions.

Ingo R Titze1

  • 1Utah Center for Vocology, the University of Utah and National Center for Voice and Speech, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

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Artificial intelligence (AI) offers significant benefits for speech-language pathology and vocology, improving clinical efficiency and research. However, human intelligence remains crucial for identifying subtle data anomalies that AI might miss, ensuring robust scientific advancement.

Keywords:
IntelligenceLuís Jesusartificial intelligenceentropyparadigm shift

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Area of Science:

  • Speech-language pathology, vocology, and phoniatrics.
  • The intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and human intelligence in scientific research.

Background:

  • The 2025 National Center for Voice and Speech conference highlighted the growing role of AI in voice and speech analysis.
  • AI promises to enhance clinical management and research protocols in logopedics, phoniatrics, and vocology.
  • Concerns exist regarding AI's potential to overlook anomalies in datasets that human intelligence can readily identify.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the implications of AI in voice and speech sciences.
  • To discuss the complementary roles of artificial and human intelligence in scientific discovery.
  • To review foundational concepts of scientific revolutions and contemporary theories of intelligence.

Main Methods:

  • Review of Thomas Kuhn's seminal work on scientific revolutions.
  • Analysis of 21st-century philosophical contributions on intelligence by Wissner-Gross and Freer.
  • Discussion of AI's capabilities and limitations in analyzing voice and speech data.

Main Results:

  • AI integration can streamline clinical processes and research in speech and voice sciences.
  • Human oversight is essential for detecting complex data anomalies missed by AI algorithms.
  • Understanding scientific revolutions provides a framework for evaluating AI's impact on scientific progress.

Conclusions:

  • AI presents a transformative opportunity for logopedics, phoniatrics, and vocology.
  • A balanced approach, integrating AI with human critical thinking, is vital for future scientific breakthroughs.
  • The evolution of intelligence, both artificial and human, will shape the future of scientific inquiry.