Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 as an Independent Prognostic Biomarker in Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma
- Kohei Hikino 1, Hiroaki Komatsu 2, Yasuhiro Kazuki 3,4, Kanako Kazuki 4, Koji Yamamoto 1, Masayo Okawa 1, Yuki Iida 1, Mayumi Sawada 1, Genki Hichiwa 3, Shinya Sato 1, Hiroyuki Kugoh 5, Mitsuo Oshimura 4, Tasuku Harada 6, Fuminori Taniguchi 1
- Kohei Hikino 1, Hiroaki Komatsu 2, Yasuhiro Kazuki 3,4
- 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University School of Medicine, Tottori, Japan.
- 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University School of Medicine, Tottori, Japan; komatsu.h.med@tottori-u.ac.jp.
- 3Department of Chromosome Biomedical Engineering, Integrated Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
- 4Chromosome Engineering Research Center, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
- 5Division of Genome and Cellular Function, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
- 6Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
- 0Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University School of Medicine, Tottori, Japan.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Elevated serum matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) is a poor prognostic factor for ovarian cancer survival. Combining MMP-1 with CA125 may improve prognostic accuracy for patients.
Area Of Science
- Oncology
- Biomarker Discovery
- Cancer Prognostics
Background
- Ovarian cancer prognosis remains challenging.
- Identifying reliable prognostic biomarkers is crucial for patient management.
- Matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) role in ovarian cancer requires further elucidation.
Purpose Of The Study
- To determine if matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) expression is a poor prognostic factor in ovarian cancer.
- To investigate the prognostic value of both serum and tumor tissue MMP-1 levels.
Main Methods
- Retrospective analysis of 74 ovarian cancer patients.
- Measurement of preoperative serum MMP-1 via ELISA.
- Immunohistochemical evaluation of tumor tissue MMP-1 expression.
- Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses for survival outcomes.
Main Results
- Elevated serum MMP-1 concentration independently predicted poor overall survival (OS).
- Tumor tissue MMP-1 expression did not independently predict OS or progression-free survival (PFS).
- Serum MMP-1 levels positively correlated with Cancer Antigen 125 (CA125).
Conclusions
- Serum MMP-1 concentration shows potential as a poor prognostic biomarker in ovarian cancer.
- Combining serum MMP-1 with CA125 may enhance prognostic assessment for ovarian cancer patients.
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