Prevalence of Foot Diseases and Injuries and Their Associations with Demographic and Health-Related Factors Among Umrah Pilgrims in 2024 G (1445 H)
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Foot problems affect nearly half of Umrah pilgrims, with sprains and muscle pain being common. Few pilgrims seek medical care or use preventive measures, highlighting a need for better public health strategies.
Area Of Science
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Podiatry
Background
- Foot injuries are prevalent among Umrah pilgrims due to extensive walking and inadequate preventive measures.
- These conditions are underreported and not sufficiently addressed in public health strategies, impacting pilgrim mobility and experience.
Purpose Of The Study
- To determine the prevalence and types of foot problems in Umrah pilgrims.
- To analyze associations between foot problems, demographics, and comorbidities.
- To assess healthcare utilization and preventive measure use for foot health during pilgrimage.
Main Methods
- A cross-sectional study involving 1138 Umrah pilgrims (aged ≥18) during the 2024 G (1445 H) Umrah season.
- Data collected via structured questionnaire on demographics, chronic diseases, foot conditions, medical-seeking behavior, and preventive practices.
- Exclusion of pilgrims with pre-existing foot conditions.
Main Results
- 46% of participants reported foot diseases, with sprains/strains (18.7%) and muscle pain/cramps (4.9%) being most common.
- Foot diseases were linked to lower education levels, chronic liver disease, and cardiovascular disease.
- Only 9.6% sought medical attention, and 14.9% used preventive measures.
Conclusions
- A significant burden of foot problems exists among Umrah pilgrims, with low healthcare service and preventive strategy utilization.
- Targeted interventions, including educational campaigns and screening, are crucial for improving foot health.
- Enhancing foot health measures will contribute to a safer and more positive pilgrimage experience.
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