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The Relationship Between the Big Five Personality Model and Innovation Behavior: A Three-Level Meta-Analysis
Haidong Zhu1, Feihang Jia1, Yingxi Zhang1
1Psychological Application Research Center, Normal College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China.
Personality traits significantly influence innovation behavior. Openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, and agreeableness positively correlate with innovation, while neuroticism shows a negative association. Sample type and measurement tools can moderate openness effects.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Organizational Behavior
- Innovation Studies
Background:
- Innovation is crucial for individual, social, and economic advancement.
- Innovation behavior spans idea generation to implementation.
- Understanding the link between personality and innovation is key.
Purpose of the Study:
- To meta-analytically examine the relationship between personality traits and innovation behavior.
- To identify potential moderating factors influencing this relationship.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search in English and Chinese.
- Meta-analysis of 91 studies (399 correlations, N=32,786).
- Utilized the metafor package for analysis.
Main Results:
- Big Five traits (agreeableness, extraversion, openness, conscientiousness) positively correlated with innovation behavior.
- Neuroticism showed a weak negative correlation.
- Sample type and personality measurement influenced the openness-innovation link.
Conclusions:
- Core personality traits are strongly linked to innovation behavior.
- Openness, in particular, is a significant predictor.
- Moderator analyses highlight the importance of context (e.g., student vs. employee).
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