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Towards Sustainable Personalized Assembly Through Human-Centric Digital Twins
Marina Crnjac Zizic1, Nikola Gjeldum1, Marko Mladineo1
1Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Split, R. Boskovica 32, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Industry 5.0 integrates human-centricity, resilience, and sustainability to meet demands for personalized and green production. This research presents a human-centric digital twin prototype to optimize assembly systems for sustainable, individualized manufacturing.
Area of Science:
- Manufacturing Engineering
- Industrial Systems
- Sustainability Science
Background:
- Industry trends shift towards green, sustainable, and personalized production, posing challenges for integration.
- Industry 4.0 focuses on digitalization, while Industry 5.0 complements it with human-centricity, resilience, and sustainability.
- A multidisciplinary approach is essential to address the complexities of modern manufacturing paradigms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present an advanced concept of organizational sustainability.
- To demonstrate the application of digital twin technologies aligned with human-centric approaches.
- To introduce a novel human-centric digital twin prototype for optimizing assembly systems.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing research from the Erasmus+ ExCurS project, focusing on digital twin applications and training.
- Developing a multidisciplinary approach incorporating human-centricity, resilience, and sustainability.
- Creating a digital twin prototype with an algorithm for optimization and humanoid decision-making.
Main Results:
- An advanced concept for organizational sustainability was developed.
- The concept is realized through digital twin technologies integrated with human-centric principles.
- A prototype digital twin was created, optimizing an assembly system for personalized products.
Conclusions:
- The human-centric digital twin offers a viable solution for achieving organizational sustainability in personalized manufacturing.
- This approach enhances workforce engagement and well-being while improving system adaptability and environmental performance.
- The presented case study validates the effectiveness of the human-centric digital twin in industrial applications.
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